《社科汉语研究》

摘要：本文讨论20世纪初中土两国对现代性的看法背后的殖民话语，以及这些看法如何在各自的语言改革运动中得以体现。我首先概述中国和土耳其语言改革的历史，并通过比较批判的视角对其进行分析。从而揭示两国的语言改革是如何在内化的东方主义刻板印象中进行的，并展示殖民话语对两国的现代语言所 产生的深远影响。尽管形式上的殖民时代已经结束，我希望本研究能够引起人们对全球殖民历史仍然嵌入当代社会的关注。

‘Modernity’ or ‘Eurocentrism’— A Comparative Study of Language Reforms in Turkey and China by Derin Bohcacihat
Abstract: This article aims to discuss the colonial discourses that underpin Chinese and Turkish views on modernity in the early 20th century and how these views were reflected in their respective language reform movements. I attempt to do so by first outlining the history of language reform in China and Türkiye, and then analysing it though a comparative-critical lens, drawing out the influence of coloniality and other power dynamics on the intellectual terrain that informed these policies. This comparison reveals how language reform in both countries were carried out based on internalized Orientalist stereotypes by elites, and demonstrates the profound impact of coloniality on the modern languages of the two countries. Through this study, I hope to create more awareness of the globally shared traces of coloniality, and highlight how even though the formal colonial era has ended, global colonial histories remain embedded in contemporary Asian society, from the Bosphorus to the Pacific.