第七章 中国、英国、美国社会情境分析
Chapter 7 Social Context Analysis of China, UK and US
钱毓芳 叶蒙荻 著
丛书：中华话语系列丛书 第3卷
语言：中文
出版年代：2019年
出版社：环球世纪出版社 (伦敦)
DOI https://doi.org/10.24103/CD3.cn.2019.7
QIAN Yufang and YE Mengdi
Series No: Chinese Discourse Vol. 3
Language: Chinese
Year of publication: 2019
Publisher: Global Century Press (London)
DOI https://doi.org/10.24103/CD3.cn.2019.7
About the chapter
在第四、五、六章中概述了中英美报刊关于低碳经济的话语建构后，本章试图回答第一章所提到的第四个解释性研究问题，即美国、英国和中国报纸关于低碳经济的话语与这三个国家各自的政治体制的关系是什么？为了解释前面三章节所发现的话语构建和话语特征，我们将这些发现置身于社会情境中，分析根植在这些话语中的国家利益以及政治、经济、文化、历史等诸因素。
本章探究了中英美三国的相关社会背景，通过中国、英国和美国的相关社会情境分析，将这些社会情境与其在三国主流报刊的语言运用以及话语特征联系起来。本章首先讨论中英美三国的政治制度和经济体制。其次讨论报纸的生产方法以及其在这三个国家的读者定位，最后，讨论三国的新闻工作守则，以此去解读以上的因素如何影响到关于低碳的话语建构。
After outlining the discourse construction of the low-carbon economy in Chinese, British, and American newspapers in Chapters Four, Five, and Six, this chapter attempts to answer the fourth explanatory research question mentioned in Chapter One: What is the relationship between the discourse on the low-carbon economy in newspapers from the United States, the United Kingdom, and China and the respective political systems of these three countries? To explain the discourse constructions and features found in the previous three chapters, we place these findings within a social context, analyzing national interests embedded in these discourses and factors such as politics, economy, culture, and history.
This chapter explores the relevant social backgrounds of China, the UK, and the US. Through a social context analysis of China, the UK, and the US, it links these social contexts with language use and discourse features in the mainstream newspapers of the three countries. The chapter first discusses the political and economic systems of China, the UK, and the US. It then addresses the production methods of newspapers and their target readership in these three countries. Lastly, it delves into the journalistic codes of conduct in the three nations, interpreting how the aforementioned factors influence the construction of discourse on low-carbon.
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